The following video demonstrates each syllable of the pinyin structure
and the exercise of pinyin/zhuyin with basic Chinese 4-tune pronunciation
Mandarin pinyin tunes
Click the framed calligraphic Chinese symbol icons
to link more related multi-character Chinese words!
xiā, xiá, xiǎ, xià
first tune
xiā
shrimp 蝦 xiā
|
blind groundless; no purpose 瞎 xiā
|
second tune
xiá
chivalry; chivalrous person 俠 xiá
|
chivalry; chivalrous knight-errantry; code of chivalry strong sense of justice 俠義 xiá yì
|
|
chivalry 俠 xiá |
justice; righteousness 義 yì |
gorge; canyon 峽 xiá
|
canyon; gorge 峽谷 xiá gǔ
|
|
gorge; canyon 峽 xiá |
valley 谷 gǔ |
narrow 狹 xiá
|
evening glow; morning glow 霞 xiá
|
Chinese characters also pronunced xiá
fourth tune
xià
down; under; bellow 下 xià
|
up and down; high and low 上,下 shàng xià
|
|
up; top 上 shàng |
down; bellow 下 xià |
summer 夏 xià
|
scare; frighten 嚇 xià
|
Chinese characters also pronunced xià